Increase:
• Fear
• Stress
• Pain
• Hypoglycemia
• Activation of kappa opioid receptors
• Blocking mu opioid receptors
• Activation of 5-HT2C receptors
• BDNF (activation of TrkB receptors)
• Interleukin 1
• Interleukin 6
• TNF-a
• LPS
• Acetylcholine
Decrease:
• Opiates
• Benzodiazepines
• Cortisol
• Hyperglycemia
Further ideas?
• Fear
• Stress
• Pain
• Hypoglycemia
• Activation of kappa opioid receptors
• Blocking mu opioid receptors
• Activation of 5-HT2C receptors
• BDNF (activation of TrkB receptors)
• Interleukin 1
• Interleukin 6
• TNF-a
• LPS
• Acetylcholine
Decrease:
• Opiates
• Benzodiazepines
• Cortisol
• Hyperglycemia
Further ideas?